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To raise operating funds, Combs Corporation sold a piece of equipment on January 1, 2009, to a finance company for $600,000. Combs immediately leased the equipment back for a 10-year period. After that time ownership will transfer to Combs. The equipment has a fair value of $624,000. Its cost and its carrying value were $480,000. Its useful life is 12 years. The lease requires Combs to make payments of $80,000 to the finance company each January 1 beginning at the inception date of the lease. Combs depreciates similar assets on a straight-line basis. The appropriate interest rate is 7%. The present value of an annuity due of $1 for 10 years at 7% is 7.5 Required: Prepare the journal entries for Combs on January 1, 2009, to record the sale-leaseback and the December 31, 2009, adjusting entries.

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Leasehold improvements usually are classified in a balance sheet as:


A) Property, plant and equipment.
B) Other long-term assets.
C) Investments.
D) Expenses.

E) B) and D)
F) None of the above

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What are the three types of expenses that a lessee experiences with a capital lease?


A) Lease expense, executory costs, interest expense.
B) Depreciation expense, lease expense, interest expense.
C) Executory costs, lease expense, depreciation expense.
D) Depreciation expense, interest expense, executory costs.

E) C) and D)
F) B) and D)

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If the residual value of a leased asset turns out to be more than the amount guaranteed by the lessee, the


A) Lessor must compensate the lessee for the excess.
B) Lessee must pay the lessor the amount of the excess.
C) Lessee will reduce the last year's depreciation.
D) Lessor is not obligated to compensate the lessee for the excess.

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

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Capital leases are agreements that are formulated outwardly as leases, but are installment purchases in substance.

A) True
B) False

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On January 1, 2009, Princess Corporation leased equipment to King Company. The lease term is 8 years. The first payment of $675,000 was made on January 1, 2009. The equipment cost Princess Corporation $3,600,000. The present value of the minimum lease payments is $3,960,000. The lease is appropriately classified as a sales-type lease. Assuming the interest rate for this lease is 10%, how much interest revenue will Princess record in 2010 on this lease?


A) $261,000.
B) $328,500.
C) $325,350.
D) $293,850.

E) B) and C)
F) None of the above

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What is the total interest over the term of the lease?


A) $42,000.
B) $ 8,200.
C) $ 7,400.
D) $ 3,460.

E) C) and D)
F) B) and C)

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Which of the following statements characterizes a leveraged lease?


A) The lessor borrows part of the acquisition price of the leased asset from a third party lender.
B) The lessor treats the lease as an operating lease.
C) The lessee makes lease payments to the lessor's lender.
D) The lessor's interest rate is always higher because the lease is leveraged.

E) All of the above
F) A) and B)

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The criterion of 75% of economic life for classifying a lease as a capital lease is consistent with the basic premise that most of the risks and rewards of ownership occur during the first 75% of an asset's life.

A) True
B) False

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What is the outstanding balance after payment #9?


A) $ 8,929.
B) $13,463.
C) $ 5,000.
D) $ 5,537.Step 1 Interest = 12% $16,901 = $2,028 Step 2 Decrease in balance = $10,000 2,028 = $7,972
Step 3 Ending balance = $16,901 7,972 = $8,929

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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What is the net carrying value of the lease liability in Lone Star's June 30, 2009 balance sheet? Round your answer to the nearest dollar.


A) $15,943,154
B) $17,533,246
C) $21,000,000
D) None of these is correct.

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

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When a capital lease is first recorded at the inception of the lease, the lessee typically debits:


A) Leased asset.
B) Rent expense.
C) Lease expense.
D) Lease receivable.

E) None of the above
F) All of the above

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In this situation, Reagan:


A) Is the lessee in a sales type lease.
B) Is the lessee in a capital lease.
C) Is the lessor in a capital lease.
D) Is the lessor in a sales type lease.7 year lease term is > 75% of 9 year useful life.

E) C) and D)
F) A) and C)

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At the inception of a lease agreement, the company's debt to equity ratio and rate of return on assets are both affected whether the lease is classified as a capital lease or as an operating lease.

A) True
B) False

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What is the total effective interest over the term of the lease?


A) $100,000.
B) $ 36,718.
C) $ 53,282.
D) $ 63,282.$100,000 $63,282 = $36,718

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

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Diablo Company leased a machine from Juniper Corporation on January 1, 2009. The machine has a fair value of $20,000,000. The lease agreement calls for four equal payments at the end of each year in the amount of $6,309,410. The useful life of the machine was expected to be four years with no residual value. The appropriate interest rate for this lease is 10%. Required: 1. Prepare the journal entry for Diablo Company at the inception of the lease. 2. Prepare the journal entry for the first lease payment. 3. Prepare the journal entry for the second lease payment.

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Francisco leased equipment from Julio on December 31, 2009. The lease is a 10-year lease with annual payments of $150,000 due on December 31 of each year. The present value of the lease (at a 10% implicit interest rate) is $1,020,000. Francisco's incremental borrowing rate is 12% for this type of lease. The implicit rate of 10% is known by the lessee. What should be the balance in Francisco lease liability at December 31, 2010?


A) $824,400.
B) $807,000.
C) $806,400.
D) $792,000.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Which of the following statements characterizes an operating lease?


A) The lessee records depreciation and interest.
B) The lessor records depreciation and lease revenue.
C) The lessor transfers title at the end of the lease term.
D) The lessee records a leased asset.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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A direct financing lease is classified in the lessor's balance sheet as:


A) An asset.
B) A liability.
C) Interest revenue.
D) A contra account to lease liability.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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One of the four criteria for a capital lease specifies that the present value of the minimum lease payments be equal to or greater than:


A) 90% of the cost of the asset.
B) 75% of the fair value of the asset.
C) 90% of the fair value of the asset.
D) 75% of the cost of the asset.

E) C) and D)
F) A) and D)

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