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Which of the following best represents the criteria discussed by your authors to be used in selection of a test market city?


A) representativeness, isolation and cost
B) representativeness, existing company presence, control of promotion
C) representativeness, isolation and control of distribution and promotion
D) representativeness, cost and control of competitor's intelligence
E) representativeness, cost and ability to meet the federal codes regulating test markets

F) C) and D)
G) A) and B)

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The four research designs are exploratory,exploitive,descriptive and longitudinal.

A) True
B) False

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Descriptive research asks who,what,where,when and how; it also provides conclusive answers to why and therefore,descriptive research establishes causality.

A) True
B) False

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Continuous panels provide data that may be used for brand-switching studies.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following symbols represents the experimental effect?


A) O
B) X
C) C
D) E
E) none of the above

F) C) and D)
G) B) and C)

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With ________,the researcher observes the effects or results of the behavior rather than the behavior itself.


A) indirect observation
B) disguised observation
C) undisguised research
D) direct observation
E) guided observation

F) C) and E)
G) B) and D)

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Appropriate methods for conducting exploratory research would include:


A) secondary data analysis
B) experience surveys
C) case analysis
D) only A and B
E) all of the above

F) C) and D)
G) B) and E)

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Which of the following is not true of secondary data,or information?


A) They have been collected for a purpose.
B) They are almost always a part of a marketing research project.
C) They are widespread and readily available.
D) They are difficult to find because you must first petition the researcher to get the data.
E) You can conduct a search for secondary information on virtually any topic quickly and efficiently.

F) A) and E)
G) B) and C)

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If you were gathering information from those thought to be knowledgeable on the issues relevant to the research problem,you would probably be using which method of exploratory research?


A) Secondary data analysis
B) Experience surveys
C) Case analysis
D) Longitudinal studies
E) Cross-sectional studies

F) A) and D)
G) D) and E)

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Which of the following is NOT true of depth interviews?


A) They are especially useful when the researcher wants to understand decision making on the individual level.
B) A trained interviewer is used.
C) Interviews cannot be conducted in the participants' homes.
D) The respondent is not influenced by others, as in a focus group.
E) They are especially useful when the researcher wants to understand how products are used.

F) A) and E)
G) A) and D)

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A pretest refers to measuring the dependent variable prior to changing the independent variable.

A) True
B) False

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Placing a person in a decision making setting and asking them to verbalize everything they consider when making a purchase decision is called ethnographic research.

A) True
B) False

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Dependent variables are those over which the experimenter has total,direct control; they may be easily manipulated by experimenters.

A) True
B) False

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The advantage of the continuous panel is they represent a large group of persons who have made themselves available for research.

A) True
B) False

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A procedure for ensuring that the change in the dependent variable may be solely attributed to the change in the independent variable is called:


A) an experimental design
B) a variable design
C) a procedural design
D) a design procedure
E) a change procedure

F) A) and D)
G) B) and C)

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Which of the following best represents the disadvantages of conducting test markets as discussed by your authors?


A) cost, competitor intervention, and government regulations of test markets
B) fallibility of results, cost, exposure of product/service to competition and ethical issues
C) cost, delay in getting to the market first, competitive awareness of the product/service
D) inability to test marketing mix variables
E) disadvantages were not discussed in your book

F) A) and D)
G) B) and E)

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What makes an experimental design a "true" experimental design?


A) There are no "false" variables.
B) It truly isolates the effects of the independent variable on the dependent variable while controlling for effects of any extraneous variables.
C) It is performed by a certified marketing researcher.
D) both A and C
E) none of the above

F) C) and D)
G) A) and E)

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Descriptive research is desirable when we wish to project a study's findings to a larger population.

A) True
B) False

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Focus groups are small groups of people brought together and guided by a moderator through an unstructured,spontaneous discussion for the purpose of gaining information relevant to the research problem.

A) True
B) False

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The moderator's task in a focus group is to allow openness among the respondents and to never try to focus them on some general area of interest.

A) True
B) False

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